So, the wider the deficit, the more dollars a country has to buy in the market to pay its bills. ... The rise in oil prices since March 2018 will only worsen the deficit going forward and that would mean that the rupee may be trapped in a vicious cycle of devaluation
 
        
             
        
        
        
During most of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, appointments to the civil service were based primarily on <span>patronage</span>
        
             
        
        
        
It would be that the Magna Carta "<span>required trial by a jury of one's peers" that is a false statement, since although it emphasized the importance of a trial by jury, it did not require peers. </span>
        
             
        
        
        
The Soviet Union tightened its grip on eastern european nations and Stalin refused to let go, and economic recovery in E. Europe proceeded along the lines that appealed to the Soviets - political and social changes were LARGELY influenced by the changes made in the Soviet Union.
If that didnt answer your question and you were looking for just a one worded answer, its the Soviet union
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
While living in New York, Riis experienced poverty and became a police reporter writing about the quality of life in the slums. He attempted to alleviate the bad living conditions of poor people by exposing their living conditions to the middle and upper classes.  since he was an immigrant it probably put him into the same shoes as these images, without even having to empathize. its human nature to want better for yourself, and your family and friends, so this is what he hopes to do, and it worked, he sparked a progressive era for the "slums".