Minerals
The minerals remain after the rest of the organism decays
That would be 0%. An organism with a genotype of (ss) can only produce the s allele within their gametes. So the probability of their gametes containing an s allele would be 100%, while the S allele would be 0%.
Answer:A coral reef is an underwater ecosystem characterized by reef-building corals. Reefs are formed of colonies of coral polyps held together by calcium carbonate. ... Unlike sea anemones, corals secrete hard carbonate exoskeletons that support and protect the coral.
Coastal oceans are commonly defined as the areas from the shoreline to the outer edge of the continental margin. They connect the continents to the open ocean and serve as a link for transporting organic and inorganic, natural and anthropogenic material from land to sea.
Coastal oceans in tropical areas have similar characteristics to their temperate counterparts. ... Coral reefs are biologically diverse and rich habitats that occur in relatively nutrient-poor environments along coastlines. Areas that have too many nutrients often harbor too much algal growth to sustain coral growth.,
The given blank can be filled with gas exchange.
In the mentioned diagram, the magnified structure shown is of alveoli. Alveoli are an essential component of the respiratory system that functions to exchange the molecules of carbon dioxide and oxygen to and from the bloodstream. These are the tiny-balloon configured air sacs situated at the very terminal of the respiratory tree and are aligned in groups all through the lungs.