During the Revolution they had couriers that rode on horses to deliver messages as fast as possible.
The difficulties of transmitting and receiving is that the message could be intercepted by the opposition without the message actually reaching its destination.
Basically it is the right to refuse answering a question if you believe it is to incriminate oneself.
Answer:
The five founding ideals: Rights, Opportunity, Liberty, Equality and Democracy
The programs: Freedmen's Bureau
Explanation:
The "radical republicans" refers to a group of people who wanted to punished the southern states for ignoring Lincoln's order to abolish slavery. Most of the people in this group wanted to treat African American people as equal citizens.
Even after the salves became free following the civil war, the Freed men still struggling to fulfill their basic needs. They're still heavily discriminated against.
The radical republicans wanted the freed slaves to obtain protection to have their own Rights, Opportunity, Liberty, Equality and Democracy. The ideals that were protected to all untied states citizens within the constitution.
In order to help the freed slaves achieve this, they established the Freedmen's bureau. This organization was created to provide wide variety of helps for the Freed slaves in order to survive the transition from slavery to legal citizens. The bureau provide them with things such as food, shelter, education, legal defense, etc.
Strategic location was a major reason why Constantine moved his capital to Byzantium. <span>It was easy to defend, it was surrounded by three sides of water. They had walls to protect from sea intruders and invasions and They stood as crossroads of Europe and Asia, and linked many trade routes from the west to the east. This aloud a major trading population, and made the city and some of its people very wealthy.</span>
According to the US Census bureau, the April 2010 population was 6,346,105.
An estimate in late 2011 was 6,403,353.