B is what I think sorry if I am wrong
What evolved in England over a number of years from the decision made in local courts in England was the legal system of England and Wales but make reference to other parts of the UK where relevant
The French is the answer. France helped out America because they strongly disliked Great Britain. France is part of the reason america won.
The rise of the Republican party occurred when the Democratic party failed to support the spread of slavery into Kansas. When Douglas won the party nomination, the Democrats split into two factions north and south