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Bad White [126]
2 years ago
5

The total age of a woman and her son is 51 years. Three years ago, the woman was eight times as old as her son. How is old is he

r son now?
Algebra question
Mathematics
1 answer:
Veronika [31]2 years ago
6 0

51 - 3 = 48

48 / 8 = 6

6 + 3 = 9

Her son is 9 years old

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Rewrite the following integral in spherical coordinates.​
lora16 [44]

In cylindrical coordinates, we have r^2=x^2+y^2, so that

z = \pm \sqrt{2-r^2} = \pm \sqrt{2-x^2-y^2}

correspond to the upper and lower halves of a sphere with radius \sqrt2. In spherical coordinates, this sphere is \rho=\sqrt2.

1 \le r \le \sqrt2 means our region is between two cylinders with radius 1 and \sqrt2. In spherical coordinates, the inner cylinder has equation

x^2+y^2 = 1 \implies \rho^2\cos^2(\theta) \sin^2(\phi) + \rho^2\sin^2(\theta) \sin^2(\phi) = \rho^2 \sin^2(\phi) = 1 \\\\ \implies \rho^2 = \csc^2(\phi) \\\\ \implies \rho = \csc(\phi)

This cylinder meets the sphere when

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The volume element transforms to

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\displaystyle \int_0^{2\pi} \int_1^{\sqrt2} \int_{-\sqrt{2-r^2}}^{\sqrt{2-r^2}} r \, dz \, dr \, d\theta = \boxed{\int_0^{2\pi} \int_{\pi/4}^{3\pi/4} \int_{\csc(\phi)}^{\sqrt2} \rho^2 \sin(\phi) \, d\rho \, d\phi \, d\theta} = \frac{4\pi}3

4 0
2 years ago
The sum of two numbers is 48. If one third of one number is 5 greater than one sixth of another number, which of the following i
lubasha [3.4K]
<span>The sum of two numbers is 48.
a + b = 48
;
If one third of one number is 5 greater than one sixth of another number,
a = b + 5
multiply both sides by 6, cancel the fractions
2a = b + 30
2a - b = 30
</span><span>use elimination to solve this
a + b = 48
2a - b =30
-------------Addition eliminates b, find a
3a = 78
a = 
a = 26
then
26 + b = 48
b = 48 - 26

b = 22</span>
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