I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is the second option. It is the OPEC that is a <span>political alliance that was created to protect the economic interests of Middle Eastern nations involved in oil production. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span><span />
The last Chinese dynasty was the Qing, and it ruled until 1912 (Answer A is the correct one), with a very short restoration lasting only a few days in 1917 (but since this is not an option, 1912 is definitely the correct one).
D. He wanted to provide indirect aid to people