Question

Which of the following characters exhibits irony in the canterbury tales?

Answer 1

Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales is a literary masterpiece that is replete with a lot of main themes on the pangs of courtly love, the company kept by a person, questioned the religious role of the Church, contrasting their rich, elite lifestyles with that of their flock, the poor peasants, who were drowned in misery and poverty.  

Further Explanation:

Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales gives us a detailed understanding of the life and society of medieval England. The character of the Plowman, who works hard in the fields, is said to exhibit dramatic irony in the Canterbury Tales. Chaucer’s sense of humor has a subtlety and innocence about them and does not carry any undertones of criticism. He only brings out the flaws of the corrupted elements in society to give his readers a taste of his humor but does not engage in publicly shaming them or overtly criticizing them.  

Chaucer’s portrayal of the Plowman is an ordinary, honest, hard-working fellow, who provides for his family and is undeterred by the hardships of life and poverty. He does some of the most menial jobs that are available in the Medieval World, however, he undertakes his job as a part of his service to God and his commitment to upholding the sanctity of his religious values. The honest character of the Plowman is used as a contrast to highlight the corruption that existed among his not so honest society members, especially the miller and the Reeve. We can say that he idolizes his brother the Parish, who cares for his people, and does not think of the hardships that they have to endure for day to survival. The irony lies in the fact that the poor live in extreme poverty, despite having earned by honest labor, while the rich would be often corrupt, and exploit them.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Chapter: The Canterbury Tales

Subject: English

Keywords:

Plowman, honesty, God-fearing, poverty, labor, menial jobs, irony, corruption, literary humor, abject criticism.

Answer 2

The Canterbury Tales written in Middle English is a collection of 24 stories that runs to over 17,000 lines by Geoffrey Chaucer between 1387 and 1400.

Chaucer’s humor is not stained with bitter satire. Chaucer looked on and smiled on the foolishness of the people. He was a master of irony and sympathetic humor. Chaucer's humor is almost innocent fun.

Satire is found in the world of Chaucer, but it is rarely coarse, seldom severe, and never savage. His humor is not tinged with fierce and biting satire. He did not hit the strongholds of corruption mercilessly; he simply laughed at them and made us laugh. Bitter satire, in fact, did not penetrate the sympathetic and genial outlook of Chaucer. His interest lay in the depiction rather than in an exposure. His object was to paint life as he saw it, to hold up mirror to nature as he sensed it, with a humorous touch.

The character who exhibits irony in the canterbury tales is:

the Plowman, who works hard in the fields