The goal of the Allied powers after World War II was to restructure European society to ensure that individuals like Hitler could not rise to power again. This is why the Allied Powers split up Germany into 4 demilitarized zones. These four zones would be occupied by the four main Allied powers including the United States, Soviet Union, Great Britain, and France.
Along with splitting up Germany as a whole, these four allies during the war split up the capital of Germany (Berlin). Berlin was split into East and West Berlin, with East Berlin being controlled by the Soviet Union and West Berlin being controlled by the US, Great Britain, and France. The Allied powers would work together to create economic and political structures that would bring stability to Germany.
Old Lights and New Lights preachers both followed Protestantism. How did the two differ? ... Old Lights preachers believed religion should be practiced in a rational way while New Lights preachers propagated emotion in religion.
Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution in China in response to what he and other Chines viewed as social encroachments from the west that were threatening the Chinese way of life.