Answer:
Usually, Populations have a genetic variation among individuals, which is important to the population's ability to survive in different situations that have an effect on the natural selection. There are different factors which can increase or decrease the genetic diversity, and influencing natural selection.
These factors include an environmental factor, one of the major factors, which may cause changes in the genetic variation of a population and influence the natural selection. A famous and important example of environmental factors affecting natural selection was during the Industrial Revolution, when many more grey moths made up the moth population.
This was so that they could blend in with the soot from factories to avoid predators.
Option (A) identifies them correctly.
During Meosis 2 daughter cells are formed from a single cell and the chromosomes are equally divided in both the cells.
So, Cell P had 60 chromosome, after miosis 2 daughter cells of each having 30 chromosomes formed, and again after Miosis of from each of those 2 those daughter cells, 2 more daughter cells are formed with equal naumber of chtomosome which equals 15.
D. Oxygen and metal
They usually contain some form of metallic cation, given that carbonates are the most distributed minerals in the Earth's crust.
Hope this helped!
C. The material for it is super expensive and sometimes fragile, which sucks, but it's true.