Answer:
The answer is: David should make pizza and John should make pasta.
Explanation:
John is more efficient at producing both pizza and pasta, but considering he can only make one at a time we calculate David´s productivity compared to John´s.
David is 80% as productive as John in making pizza, and only 75% as productive in making pasta.
David should be in charge of making pizza because his productivity is closest to John´s.
Answer:
The correct answer is same as the profits of a purely competitive firm.
Explanation:
A monopolistic market is characterized by a large number of sellers producing differentiated products which are close substitutes. This market has a relatively easier entry as compared to a monopoly market.
In the long-run when a monopolistic firm will be earning a positive profit. It will attract other firms to join the market. As new firms enter the market, the market supply will increase. A rightward shift in the market supply curve will cause the price level to decline. This will continue till all the profits decline to zero.
So, similar to a purely competitive firm, a monopolistic firm also earn zero economic profit in the long run.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The production function is getting flatter since the marginal productivity of the 13th worker is lower than the marginal productivity of the 12th worker, e.g. the 12th worker produced 10 units per hour, the 13th worker only produces 9 units per hour.
The total cost curve will get steeper because the total cost of producing more goods will increase due to the lower marginal productivity of the 13th worker, e.g. since both workers earn $10 per hour, the units produced by the 12th worker will have a direct labor cost of $1 per unit, while the units produced by the 13th worker will have a direct labor cost of $1.11 per unit.
Answer:
Batch Level
Explanation:
Batch level activity is the cost incurred that is related to the production of a certain batch of a product. It is usually associated with the cost incurred in the production of a group of units which cannot be traceable to individual units within a batch.
For instance, the incurred cost for setting up a machine to produce a batch of 10,000 units of an item is referred to as batch level cost. The cost can only be allocated to the 10,000 units produced per batch, not just one unit in the batch. In addition to machine setups, other cost drivers are inspection, purchase orders, direct labor hour, quality tests etc.
Answer:
Carrying costs
Explanation:
Carrying costs are the costs associated with holding inventory including maintenance, building rent and utilities, storage space, and insurance.