The answer is D. Great Britain avoided major casualties, while the Ottoman Empire's population was devastated.
4. The United States climb out of the Great Depression
War time industries fueled and rebooted the American Economy. This was due to massive employment of Americans in these industries and military which allowed many to gain a stable source of income that helped revitalized the national economy.
Carry on (a war or campaign)."it is necessary to destroy their capacity to wage war"
The United Nations was created at the end of World War II as an international peacekeeping organization and a forum for resolving conflicts between nations. The UN replaced the ineffective League of Nations, which had failed to prevent the outbreak of the Second World War.