The U.S was made when the 13 colonies declared their independence in 1776
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Problem in Indian agriculture before Green Revolution:
- One of India 's persistent issues since independence was dietary insufficiency. While post-independence grain output rose dramatically, it was not adequate to satisfy the food needs of the increasing population. The lack of grain supply in the face of an growing population had resulted in imported food and a spike in grain prices.
How the Green Revolution help to remove the Indian Agriculture mistake/problem mentioned above:
- This necessitated the Green Movement, which took place largely as a consequence of technical breakthroughs, increased water sources and better farming practices. In addition, the increased industrialization of farming systems and use of crop management practices have also led to the formation of the "Green Revolution".
- As far as the progress of the "Green Revolution" in India is concerned, the increased output of rice and wheat, especially in the northern and northwestern sections of the world, is frequently cited.
<em>Hope this helps.</em>
Rolihlahla "Nelson" Mandela<span> was born on the 18th July 1918 in Qunu, South Africa. As the youngest son of a respected African chief, Rolihlahla was offered the opportunity to go to school. Here he was named "Nelson" by one of his teachers. Mandela eventually studied at both the University of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand and qualified in law, setting up a law practice in Johannesburg with his friend Walter Sisulu. It was the injustices he dealt with on a daily basis that began to influence him.</span> Political Development - Role in the ANC
In 1943 Mandela joined the African National Congress (ANC) which appealed to the South African government for African rights and political changes. Mandela was part of a young group which brought a new sense of youthful optimism and pro-activism to the ANC.
In 1948 the government implemented apartheid. This was a legal system causing separation of people based on their racial classification, with subsequent oppression for non-whites. The government used police and armed forces to enforce apartheid and implemented increasingly stringent laws to outlaw any opposition. In response to this the ANC began a policy of passive resistance; encouraging boycotts, "stay at home" strikes, non violent civil disobedience and non co-operation with the everyday apartheid rules and regulations.
Activism, Arrest and Imprisonment
As a highly educated lawyer with natural leadership abilities, Mandela was an influential figure within the ANC. During these years, Mandela was banned, arrested and detained numerous times and was tried for Treason in 1956 but later acquitted. As the government increasingly sought to suppress all anti apartheid movements the ANC was declared an illegal organisation in 1960. As a last resort, after the failure of peaceful resistance to challenge governnment oppression, Mandela founded Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), Spear of the Nation. this was a new underground section of the ANC, which was preparing an armed struggle to use limited sabotage against the government with the aim of achieving policy change. After being arrested, using Mandela's vast legal knowledge, throughout the trial the accused stated their position as oppressed political activists, who were willing to use any means to help achieve an egalitarian South Africa. Mandela's final speech to the court stated:
"<span>I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die."</span>
Answer:
The formation of the middle and working classes.
Explanation:
It was A. Al-Khwarizmi who was the Muslim scholar known as the "Prince of Philosophers," who wrote The Book of Healing around A.D. 1000.