Modeling is the answer youre looking for.
This is of course a very complex question that does not have a definitive answer, but 1850s would be a good decade to start counting as "Modern". This was a decade of the telegraph and Darwin's The Origin of Species.
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Direct questions often encourage comments from normally quiet people. Direct questions<span> are the "normal" </span>questions<span> that we can ask friends, family members, and people who we know well. </span>
Women became part of the work force
No, the natural response to culture pressure cannot be defensive ethnocentrism. The process is not sustainable.
Ethnocentrism is the tendency to view the world predominantly through the lens of one's own culture. People who practise defensive ethnocentrism are no longer utterly unaware of other cultures. They acknowledge the existence of other cultures, but not their legitimacy.
They are threatened by the existence of alternative ways of thinking and, as a result, demean them in order to demonstrate the supremacy of their own culture. People in the defence stage of ethnocentrism prefer to be around people of their own culture and avoid contact with people of other cultures.
To know more aboute defensive ethnocentrism , click here.
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