After the Civil War, 4 million former slaves were looking for social equality and economic opportunity. It wasn't clear initially whether they would enjoy full-fledged citizenship or would be subjugated by the white population.
In the 1860s, it was the Republican Party in Washington — the home of former abolitionists — that sought to grant legal rights and social equality to African-Americans in the South. The Republicans — then dubbed radical Republicans — managed to enact a series of constitutional amendments and reconstruction acts granting legal equality to former slaves — and giving them access to federal courts if their rights were violated.
The 13th Amendment, which was ratified in 1865, abolished slavery. Three years later, the 14th Amendment provided blacks with citizenship and equal protection under the law. And in 1870, the 15th Amendment gave black American males the right to vote.
Five years later, Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1875, a groundbreaking federal law proposed by Republican Sen. Charles Sumner of Massachusetts, which guaranteed that everyone in the United States was "entitled to the full and equal enjoyment" of public accommodations and facilities regardless of race or skin color.
Most of the people who lived in the provinces of Alsace and Lorraine were french<span>. The </span>french<span> had to pay $$(reparations) to Prussia, and they took over Paris until the $$ was paid off.</span>
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Manifest Destiny was the idea that white Americans were divinely ordained to settle the entire continent of North America.
The ideology of Manifest Destiny inspired a variety of measures designed to remove or destroy the native population.
US President James K. Polk (1845-1849) is the leader most associated with Manifest Destiny.
Manifest Destiny inflamed sectional tensions over slavery, which ultimately led to the Civil War.Explanation:
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Agriculture is believed to have first been practised around 10,000 BC in the Fertile Crescent ... Population movements of the proto-historical or early historical period .
Regarding Africa's continent, European nations fail to consider that the Europe's arbitrary post-colonial borders left Africans bunched into countries that don't represent their heritage, a problem that is still present at this days. The nations of the african continent<span> are largely defined not by its peoples heritage but by the follies of European colonialism.</span>
