Answer:
oxygen is an element and water is a compound
Explanation:
oxygen is made up of two atoms and water is made up of two elements
Answer:
B. preservation of advantageous genetic mutations
Explanation:
The process of natural selection involves the preservation of advantageous genetic mutation in a given population.
Natural selection is one of the key factors that ensures the evolution of organisms.
- Desired traits that are able to survive adverse conditions like disease, food shortage, natural disasters are favored by the process of natural selection.
- Traits that also undergo advantageous genetic mutation in order to get a competitive advantage is also accrued to natural selection.
I'm not sure about number 1 or number 6, but I know that 3 is nucleic acid and 5 is solution.
Answer:
2.447 × 10⁴ years
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Half-life of the radioactive atom (t1/2): 3,500 years
- Parent-daughter ratio ([A]/[A]₀): 1:127 (1/127)
Step 2: Calculate the rate constant
Radioactive decay follows first-order kinetics. We can calculate the rate constant (k) using the following equation.
k = ln2 / (t1/2) = ln2 / 3,500 y = 1.980 × 10⁻⁴ y⁻¹
Step 3: Calculate the time elapsed (t)
For first-order kinetics, we will use the following expression.
ln ([A]/[A]₀) = -k × t
t = ln ([A]/[A]₀)/ (-k)
t = ln (1/127) / (1.980 × 10⁻⁴ y⁻¹) = 2.447 × 10⁴ y
