The correct answer is - Magma generated from a hot spot burned through the overlying plate to create volcanoes.
The Hawaiian Islands are all formed as a result of volcanic activity of a hot spot. The hot spot is stationary, but the islands are in the shape of a chain, not all in the same place. Also, the rocks on the islands that do not have active volcanoes are older, than the ones that do have volcanic activity. This suggests that the Pacific plate is moving. According the direction in which the islands are arranged, the Pacific plate seems to move toward northwest. As it moves, it moves over the hot spot. Since the hot spot is stationary, as the Pacific plate moves, eventually the volcanic activity will stop on the island that has moved further away from the hot spot. The magma from the hot spot will penetrate through the crust that came to be over it. That will result in new volcanic island emerging from the sea over the hot spot. The process goes on for millions of years, and it can result in hundreds of islands of volcanic origin.
Answer:
A one-step conversion is not sufficient to convert a temperature in the Celcius scale to the Fahrenheit scale.
Explanation:
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To convert a temperature in the Celcius scale to the Kelvin scale we required just one-step conversion, because we consider that the first scale derives from the second scale.
Celcius scale begins at 0 degrees (0°C), wich coincides with the melting point of the ice, and ends at 100 degrees (100 °C) with the point of water boiling point.
Fahrenheit scale determines that the freezing point of water is located at 32 degrees (32°F) and its boiling point at 212 degrees (212°F). This situation causes a 180 degree interval between the two points.
For this reason, to calculate how many Fahrenheit degrees has a certain temperature expressed in Celcius degrees, we have to multiply the X degrees Celcius (°C) by 1.8, and then add 32 to the previously obtained result.
°F= (X°C x 1.8) + 32
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Wegener was able to use evidence from climate change so as to be able to give support his theory in the sense that he used explained that an island in the Arctic Ocean do contains fossils of tropical plants.
Base on the theory that continents were once connected help in explaining the glacial striations however, if the continents always occupied their present-day positions, it will be hard to explain pattern of glacial striations since the theory of continental drift theory is based on the rotation of the Earth.
<h3>What is Wegener continental drift theory?</h3>
It should be noted that Wegener suggested that rotation of the Earth that come as a result of how the continents shift towards and apart from each other.
Learn more on continental drift theory at:
brainly.com/question/16297062
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Answer:
was used to make jewelerly and tableware
