True. <span>Because risk is associated with the potential for higher profits, businesspersons are motivated to choose organizational forms that limit their liability while allowing them to take risks that may lead to greater profits. Organization forms refers to how a company organizes different organizations within the company. A great deal of focus and planning goes into deciding how an organization should structure themselves to be the most profitable. </span>
Answer:
Loss on Sale of Equipment = $10,000.
Explanation:
The gain or loss on sale of Property, plant, and Equipment is calculated by comparing Carrying Value (Cost - Accumulated Depreciation) and Sale Proceeds. The carrying value of a machine at the end of 4th year is:
CV = 78,000 - { [ (78,000 - 3,000) / 5 ] * 4} = 78,000 - 60,000 = $18,000.
<u>Calculating Gain/Loss:</u>
Gain / (Loss) = Carrying value - Sales Proceeds = 18,000 - 8,000 = ($10,000).
Because the company has sold a machine worth of $18,000 for $8,000, so it has incurred a loss of $10,000 on the transaction. This loss is recognized in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
Answer:
Net Increase in cash = $124,200
Explanation:
Note: The correct value for Year 2021 inventory is $510,300 not $10,300.
Also note: See the attached excel file for the statement of cash flows for 2022.
In the attached excel file, the following workings are used:
Workings:
w.1: Increase in accounts receivable = Account receivable in 2022 - Account receivable in 2021 = $237,600 - $205,200 = $32,400
w.2: Decrease in inventory = Inventory in 2022 - Inventory in 2021 = $450,900 - $510,300 = -$59,400
w.3: Decrease in accounts payable = Accounts receivable 2022 - Accounts receivable 2021 = $105,300 - $116,100 = -$10,800
w.4: Disposal of land = Land in 2021 - Land in 2022 = $270,000 - $216,000 = $54,000
w.5: Purchase of equipment = Equipment in 2022 - Equipment in 2021 = $702,000 - $540,000 = $162,000
Answer: $19,800
Explanation;
The Monopolist will maximize output at the point where Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost because at this point all resources are being fully utilized.
Total Cost = Average Total Cost * Quantity produced
At the point where MR=MC, the quantity produced is 1,100 units.
The Average Total Cost tallying with this is $18 per unit.
Total Cost = 18 * 1,100
= $19,800
