Answer:
A). The price of gasoline increased in coastal cities since gasoline was harder to find.
Explanation:
As per the principles of demand and supply, a decrease in supply while demand remains constant will cause the price to increase. In Georgia, the supply of gasoline was interrupted by the storm's effect. There was little gasoline coming in, leading to a shortage. After Electricity went off, gasoline demand must have gone high as people needed fuel for generators.
Gasoline has no close substitutes, especially when used as fuel for cars and generators. A shortage results in the scramble for the little available products. Sellers hike prices to maximize profits, and buyers are willing to pay more to get the scarce gasoline, thereby increasing its prices.
The inconsistency described above is known as cognitive dissonance. It is a theory that describes the tendency of an individual to find consistency of the cognitive functions. When this is not met, some behaviors and attitudes are to be changed in order to eliminate the inconsistency.
Answer and Explanation:
The following theories of profit best explain the profits of pharma companies:
1. Risk bearing - The theory says the higher the risk, the higher the rewards. The pharma companies take huge risks in inventing a new drug, having trials and the getting FDA approvals.
2. Monopoly - If a new drug is approved, the pharma company gets a patent over it, which means that it will have an effective monopoly on that segment of the market.
3. Innovation - it states that innovation is what keeps a company ahead. And pharma industry is built on innovation. Pharma companies have to continuously find new drugs because once patents run out on existing drugs, there are no profits to be made.
Answer:
14,500
Explanation:
Income = Total revenue - Total cost
Total cost = total Fixed cost + Total variable cost
total Fixed cost = $14,000
Total Variable costs = variable cost per unit x quantity = $4q
Total cost = $14,000 + $4q
Total revenue = price x quantity = $16q
$160,000 = = $16q - $14,000 - $4q
$174,000 = $12q
Q = 14,500
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