Answer:
First Northern War, (1655–60), final stage of the struggle over the Polish-Swedish succession. In 1655 the Swedish king Charles X Gustav declared war on Poland ... whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or ... In 1673 Prince William III of Orange was able to reconcile de Ruyter
Explanation:
<span>Harry S. Truman in World War II. Harry S. Truman -1884-1972- became the 33rd President of the US upon the death of Franklin Roosevelt...Hope I helped ^-^</span>
Answer:
Nicolaus Copernicus was a Polish astronomer who issued forth the theory that the Sun is at stationed near the center of the Universe, and that the Earth, spinning on its axis once daily, revolves annually around the Sun. The heliocentric system.
Explanation:
<u>The Theory</u>
In the theory he stated:
- There is no center in the Universe.
- The Earth's center us not the center of the Universe.
- The center of the universe is near the sun.
- The rotation of the Earth accounts for the apparent daily rotations of the stars.
<u>The Catholic Church</u>
The teachings of the catholic church opposed this theory as it was against its teachings and the teachings found in the Bible about the beginning of creation.
Answer: Historian considers the Byzantine empire to be the preservation of Greek and Roman culture because it continued after the fall of the Roman empire. Explanation: The Byzantine Empire began when Constantine I ( Roman emperor) decided to build a new capital in an ancient Greek colony called Byzantium.
Explanation: The Byzantine Empire served two very important historical functions:
Preservation of Roman and Greek Culture - When the Roman Empire in the West collapsed in 476, many libraries and places of learning were destroyed in the chaos and much of the knowledge that had been gained under the Greek and Roman civilizations was lost. However the eastern half of the Roman Empire, the Byzantine, survived. As a result the Byzantine served to preserve much of the Greek and Roman advancements for Western Europe. Most significant was the preservation of Roman law by Emperor Justinian, the Byzantine's greatest emperor. Justinian codified and deciphered the Roman law codes and also expanded upon the existing codes. As a result, these law codes were preserved and have become the basis for the legal systems of many Western countries.
Cultural Diffusion - Not only did the Byzantine help preserve Roman and Greek culture and Christianity but the Empire also spread these ideas to other parts of the world. During the Crusades of the 11th and 12th centuries, Western Europeans making their way to the holy land had to first pass through the Byzantine Empire. As a result they brought many of those ancient Greek and Roman accomplishments back to Western Europe