A character in a work of fiction has a reason for what they do, this is called motivation.
decided is the action verb because the subject, I is doing the action of deciding.
He tells them what can he do to figure out his solution to the problem.
First you must know what a pronoun is.. here are some examples:
I, me, he, she, herself, you, it, that, they, each, few, many, who, whoever, whose, someone, everyone, etc.
In this sentence you see only one pronoun, at the end of the sentence, "hers."
You may already know this, but possessive means "in possession of" and the word "hers" in this sentence means that she is in possession of the pasta with the grilled chicken on it.
I hope I helped! (: