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This article is about the C.S. state of Texas between 1861 and 1865. For the ships, see CSS Texas. For other uses, see Texas (disambiguation).
State of Texas
Nickname(s): "The Lone Star State" 28th state of the United States of America*
Flag of Texas
Flag State seal of Texas
Seal
Location of Texas in the Confederate States
Location of Texas in the Confederate States
Capital Austin
Largest City Houston
Admitted to the Confederacy March 23, 1861 (4th)
Population
604,215 total
• 421,649 free
• 182,566 slave
Forces supplied
unknown total
• *60,000-70,000[citation needed] soldiers
• ~20,000[citation needed] killed
Major garrisons/armories Galveston Harbor
Governor Sam Houston
Edward Clark
Francis Lubbock
Pendleton Murrah
Lieutenant Governor John McClannahan Crockett
Fletcher Stockdale
Senators William Simpson Oldham, Sr.
Louis Trezevant Wigfall
Representatives List
Restored to the Union March 30, 1870
Part of a series on the
History of Texas
Texas flag map.svg
Timeline
Pre-Columbian Texas
Early Spanish explorations 1519–
French Texas 1684–1689
Spanish Texas 1690–1821
Mexican Texas 1821–1836
Republic of Texas 1836–1845
Statehood 1845–1860
Civil War Era 1861–1865
Reconstruction 1865–1899
State of Texas
Flag of Texas.svg Texas portal
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Seal of the Confederate States of America
Confederate States
in the
American Civil War
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Texas
Virginia
Dual governments
Kentucky
Missouri
Virginia
West Virginia
Territory
Arizona Territory
Allied tribes in
Indian Territory
Cherokee
Chickasaw
Choctaw
Creek
Seminole
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Texas declared its secession from the Union on February 1, 1861, and joined the Confederate States on March 2, 1861, after it replaced its governor, Sam Houston, when he refused to take an oath of allegiance to the Confederacy. As with those of other States, the Declaration was not recognized by the United States government at Washington.
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