John Locke was not of the opinion that <u>b) </u><u>individuals must enter </u><u>into a </u><u>social contract</u><u> with </u><u>government</u><u>. </u>
John Locke came up with a Theory of Social Contract as well as other philosophies in relation to government. He believed that:
- Government power needed to be separated into the legislative, judicial and executive branches for it to function well
- Government power should be limited to certain roles
- The government derived its powers from the willingness of the people to submit
He did not believe that people needed to get into a social contract with the government but rather that they should only do it consensually.
In conclusion, John Locke believed a social contract between government and people was necessary but that it needed to be done willingly.
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Answer:
The Reform Act 1832 was passed in 1832. It disenfranchised 56 boroughs in England and Wales and reduced another 31 to only one. It broadened the franchise's property qualification in the counties, to include small landowners, tenant farmers, and shopkeepers. It excluded women from voting, as a voter was defined in the Act as a male person. But it had been proved that change was possible and over the next decades the call for further parliamentary reform continued. The Act was passed due to Lord Grey's plan to persuade King William IV to consider using his constitutional powers to create additional Whig peers in the House of Lords. On hearing of this plan, Tory peers abstained from voting and the Bill was passed. The Representation of the People Act 18 32, known as the first Reform Act or Great Reform Act, extended the franchise to all householders who paid a yearly rental of £10 or more and some lodgers. It also created a uniform franchise in the boroughs.
Explanation:
After the Persian Wars, the Greeks were worried about the Persians coming back to ate like Greece and destroy more city-states so all of Greece (excluding Sparta) formed the Delian League. Athens slowly dissolves this league by using its persuasive voice, "maybe we should move our treasury to Athens because we'll be handling the money" and since Athens was smart, many Greek city-state followed blindly, " ok, oops we just handed all of our money and freedom the the Athenians" This almost empire/league freed almost all Greeks from Persian control and a leading politician lead Athens to do become an empire, ask greek city-states for steady payments (taxes) and demanding loyalty (no freedom). This leading politician was Pericles, you need to know about Pericles to explain how the Delian league formed into an empire, Pericles even used the league's treasury to rebuild Atens and guided Athens for 30 years and even through the Peloponnesian war.
