Answer:
D: A density-independent factor.
Explanation:
An earthquake is a density-independent limiting factor
In adults, stem cells remain undifferentiated until they are needed to repair or replace other cells. Stem cells can produce cells that are identical to themselves.
The answer is water vapor.
Water is presented in the form of tiny gas particles called water vapor in the atmosphere. The clouds are formed when this invisible water vapor in the atmosphere condenses onto microscopic particles (dust, dirt,...).