- Forest fires reduce the number of trees that remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
HUMAN CAUSES
human population increasing
Destruction of Habitat
Pollution of any sort
<span>global Warming
NATURAL CAUSES
</span><span>climatic cooling and heating
</span><span>changes in sea levels </span>
Answer:
Physiological reactions to stress in the alarm stage include: <em>increased heart rate and blood pressure, dilated pupils, rapid and shallow breath, and increased cortisol levels.</em>
Explanation:
Hans Seyle, a medical doctor proposed a model called the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) to explain the effects and stages of coping with the stress. The GAS model has three stages, known as:
1. Alarm stage
2. Resistance stage
3. Exhaustion stage
The <em>alarm</em> stage is the first stage of responding to stress. During this stage, the fight-or-flight response is activated when an individual is experiencing stress. This stage involves the following physiological reactions:
1. Increased heart rate
2. Increased blood pressure
3. Dilated pupils
4. Rapid and shallow breath
5. Increased cortisol levels
Either a. Or d. Cause they can be reversible but !usaly inhabition in enzymes doesnt bind so ide guess a.
We can confirm that the reintroduction of the wolf to the ecosystem would most likely cause a decline in the population of coyotes.
<h3>Why would this cause a decline in the population of coyotes?</h3>
The wolf, in most ecosystems, is considered to be the top predator. This means that it will also hunt and consume the coyotes. This alone would cause a decline in the coyote population as they now have an additional predator hunting them. Also, the wolves would be competing with the coyotes for food sources, furthering the impact on the coyote population.
Therefore, we can confirm that the reintroduction of the wolf to the ecosystem would most likely cause a decline in the population of coyotes.
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