Answer:
Roman Empire: Centred on Rome, Latin was the official language, Roman Catholic church.
Byzantine empire: Centred on Constantinople, Greek was the official language, Eastern Orthodox Church.
Explanation:
Rome was one of the important and most powerful civilisations that ruled much of Europe for almost 1000 years. Latin and Greek were its official languages. Latin was their original language and remained the language of military, legislation and administration throughout the classical period. <em>After the fall of Roman Empire in 476, the catholic church was competing with the Arian Christians to convert the barbarian tribes</em> and became the dominant form of Christianity. In Roman Catholicism monastic communities were centres for learning and preservation of classical culture.
Greek civilisation lasted from the Greek Dark ages to the end of antiquity. It was at its climax under the rule of Alexander the Great. He conquered Syria, Judea, Gaza, Anatolia, Egypt , Persia , Mesopotamia and Bactria. Greek Orthodox church is related to Byzantine Empire because its history, theology and traditions are related to Early church fathers and the Culture of Byzantine. <em>They conformed to the christian faith as represented in the creeds of the early church. </em>
b. the right to claim all profits
The United States did not have much role in the affairs of the other nations and had very little effect on foreign relations.
<u>Explanation:</u>
From the year of 1865 to 1889, there was deadlock in the domestic politics. It was the period when the relations of the nation with the rest of the world also had very little change.
The nation's role in in the affairs of the other countries of the world was slight. Most Americans expected that their nation would follow the advice of George Washington "steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world". He said that more importance should be given to domestic affairs than the other nations of the world.
Answer:
<h2>A. Temple platform.</h2>
Explanation:
Ziggurat at Ur was multilevel place of worship, it had steps all around it. Such buildings were located at the centre of Mesopotamian cities after 200 BC. They were extraordinary structures made of sun-dried mud bricks.
Although they looked sturdy but the sun baked bricks made them delicate, they had to be rebuilt after every hundred years. The rains softened the bricks and the lower section often gave way due to soft bricks.
Their design was such that they could easily drain water. It also had layers of bitumen, grass-like plants. A waterproof tar was also laid between the mud bricks to protect it from water.
