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julsineya [31]
3 years ago
13

Draw a flowchart that explains how Tom’s nervous system controls his actions. As part of the flowchart, write one or two sentenc

es describing how the nervous system is involved in each of these steps:
Tom steps into the haunted house.
Tom feels his heart pumping and his breathing speed up.
Tom jumps when he sees the costumed character.
Tom runs out of the haunted house.
Biology
1 answer:
Mumz [18]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Tom’s brain makes a voluntary decision to walk into the haunted house. His brain communicates  this message to his skeletal muscles, so he can step inside.

Tom’s sympathetic nervous system causes a fight or flight response, resulting in his increased  heart rate and breathing.

Tom is startled when a costumed character jumps out at him. His reaction is a reflex caused  by his nervous system.

Tom’s brain makes a voluntary decision to run out of the haunted house. His brain communicates  this message to his skeletal muscles.

Explanation:

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Select ALL the correct answers.
tekilochka [14]

Answer:

(b) The interquartile range of B is greater than the interquartile range of A.

(d) The median of A is the same as the median of B.

Explanation:

Given

A = \{1, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1\}

10th\ run = 9

So:

B = \{1, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1,9\}

Required

Select all true statements

(a) & (d) Median Comparisons

A = \{1, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1\}                         B = \{1, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1,9\}

n = 9                                                         n = 10

Arrange the data:

A = \{1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2,  2,3, 4\}               B = \{1,1,1,1,2,2,2,3,4,9\}

                               Median = \frac{n + 1}{2}th

Median = \frac{9 + 1}{2}th                            Median = \frac{10 + 1}{2}th

Median = \frac{10}{2}th                              Median = \frac{11}{2}th

Median = 5th                                 Median = 5.5}th --- average of 5th and 6th

Median = 2                                    Median = \frac{2+2}{2} = 2

Option (d) is correct because both have a median of: 2

(b) & (c) Interquartile Range Comparisons

A = \{1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2,  2,3, 4\}               B = \{1,1,1,1,2,2,2,3,4,9\}

n = 9                                                         n = 10

First, calculate the lower quartile (Q1)

Q_1 = \frac{n + 1}{4}th[Odd n]             Q_1 = \frac{n}{4}th [Even n]

Q_1 = \frac{9 + 1}{4}th                            Q_1 = \frac{10}{4}th

Q_1 = \frac{10}{4}th                              Q_1 = 2.5

Q_1 = 2.5th                              

This means that:

Q_1 = 2nd + 0.5(3rd - 2nd)              Q_1 = 2nd + 0.5(3rd - 2nd)

Q_1 = 1 + 0.5(1- 1)                   Q_1 = 1+ 0.5(1 - 1)                      

Q_1 = 1                                       Q_1 = 1

Next, calculate the upper quartile (Q3)

Q_3 = \frac{3}{4}(n + 1)th [Odd n]             Q_3 = \frac{3}{4}(n)th [Even n]

Q_3 = \frac{3}{4}(9 + 1)th                            Q_3 = \frac{30}{4}th

Q_3 = \frac{30}{4}th                                     Q_3 = 7.5th  

Q_3 = 7.5th                                    

This means that:

Q_3 = 7th + 0.5(8th- 7th)           Q_3 = 7th + 0.5(8th- 7th)

Q_3 = 2 + 0.5(3- 2)                       Q_3 = 2+ 0.5(4 - 2)                      

Q_3 = 2.5                                       Q_3 = 3

The interquartile range is  IQR = Q_3 - Q_1

So, we have:

IQR = 2.5 - 1                  IQR = 3 - 1

IQR = 1.5                       IQR  =2

(b) is true because B has a greater IQR than A

(e) This is false because some spread measures (which include quartiles and the interquartile range) changed when the 10th data is included.

The upper quartile and the interquartile range of A and B are not equal

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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