The answer is the second one
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
General equation of geometric sequence: 
Given:



Common ratio:

Therefore:

24 single felled organisms there are to 30 minute periods in each hour which produces 2 organisms that is 12 periods and 12 multiplied by 2 is 24
We will find the numerator step by step for each expression:
For 10/15 = x / 60
x = (10/15) * (60)
x = 40
For x / 108 = 4/9
x = (4/9) * (108)
x = 48
For 7/11 = x / 121
x = (7/11) * (121)
x = 77
For x / 144 = 2/6
x = (2/6) * (144)
x = 48
It really depends on what kind of problem. like if you are doing a word problem or whatever than you should read the question a couple times, underline key words, DECIDE which operation to use, refer to the question and see if it makes sense. Hope I helped :)