Pope Urban II calls the first crusade - this event was caused as Byzantine Emperor Alexius I made an appeal to Urban for assistance. Urban united Christian Europe to fight against the Turks to take back the Holy Land.
Urban degraded Muslims in speeches with exaggerating stories of anti-Christian acts, giving the united Christian Europe a common enemy and a promised reward.
The Christians were, however, initially beaten back due to inexperience and lack of discipline.
Hope this helps!
Oliver Wendell Holmes wrote the decision for the Supreme Court. It supported <span>Schenck's conviction, saying it did not violate his First Amendment right of speech. </span>
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
England was losing money due to the colonies rising population and high demand for stuff like tea, in fact the India Tea Company went completely bankrupt. So in return England heavily taxed everything for the colonists, including official documents, playing cards, and small stuff like newspapers.
It is by abusing law based divisions and speaking to modestly preservationist lawfulness estimation. In the year 1960, Nixon propelled his first battle for President of the United States. He confronted little resistance in the Republican primaries and picked previous Massachusetts Senator Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. as his running mate. His Democratic adversary was John F. Kennedy, and the race stayed close for the length.