Relations between the Soviet Union and the United States were driven by a complex interplay of ideological, political, and economic factors, which led to shifts between cautious cooperation and often bitter superpower rivalry over the years. The distinct differences in the political systems of the two countries often prevented them from reaching a mutual understanding on key policy issues and even, as in the case of the Cuban missile crisis, brought them to the brink of war.
The United States government was initially hostile to the Soviet leaders for taking Russia out of World War I and was opposed to a state ideologically based on communism. Although the United States embarked on a famine relief program in the Soviet Union in the early 1920s and American businessmen established commercial ties there during the period of the New Economic Policy (1921–29), the two countries did not establish diplomatic relations until 1933. By that time, the totalitarian nature of Joseph Stalin's regime presented an insurmountable obstacle to friendly relations with the West. Although World War II brought the two countries into alliance, based on the common aim of defeating Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union's aggressive, antidemocratic policy toward Eastern Europe had created tensions even before the war ended.
The Soviet Union and the United States stayed far apart during the next three decades of superpower conflict and the nuclear and missile arms race. Beginning in the early 1970s, the Soviet regime proclaimed a policy of détente and sought increased economic cooperation and disarmament negotiations with the West. However, the Soviet stance on human rights and its invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 created new tensions between the two countries. These tensions continued to exist until the dramatic democratic changes of 1989–91 led to the collapse during this past year of the Communist system and opened the way for an unprecedented new friendship between the United States and Russia, as well as the other new nations of the former Soviet Union.
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Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Yes the economy did drop by 13% lower in 1947 than in 1944.
Answer:
Jason is feeling confused because. wants him to say. thank you, but he doesn't know.
It was a final action leading to the U.S. declaration of war.
Explanation:
- The US was neutral in the beginning of the war, as advocated by US President Woodrow Wilson but cooperated with France, Italy and the United Kingdom.
- Germany's total war at sea, where American ships were sunk, changed the attitude of the United States.
- On April 6, 1917, the United States entered the war on the Entente side.
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Answer:
The Battle of Iwo Jima
Explanation:
The US invasion, called Operation Detachment, aimed to conquer the island, including its three airports, <u>to use the region as a base to launch more effective attacks on the main Japanese islands. </u>Disregarding the controversies behind this invasion, the Battle of Iwo Jima is one of the most bloody conflicts in the War of Pacific.
