Horses were brought in America by the Spanish conquest after the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus in 1492. Horses were introduced to the Native American by the Spaniards in 1493. These horses were Iberian breed, first brought to Hispaniola and later to Panama, Brazil, Mexico, Peru, Argentina.
The eastern portion has a temperate climate, ranging from humid subtropical from its northern border to the central coast and most of sydney, and oceanic to the south coast