Answer:
The answer is below.
Explanation:
The z score is a used in statistics to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by:

a) Given that n = 100, μ = 2000, σ = 18
For x < 1995 millimeters:

From the normal distribution table, P(x < 1995) = P(z < -2.78) = 0.0027
b) P(z > z*) = 10% = 0.1
P(z < z*) = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9
z* = 1.28

From the normal distribution table, P(z < z
Answer:
Willingness to pay
Revenue
Two
Elastic
Inelastic
Explanation:
Price discrimination is when a producer or a seller charges different prices for the same product usually in different markets.
In price discrimination, a seller attempts to remove or reduce consumer surplus by charging the consumer at his willingness to pay. For price discrimination to be effective, a seller must be able to estimate the willingness to pay of consumers.
Price discrimination is successful when a seller earns higher profits when she discriminates compared to when she didn't price discriminate.
Price discrimination exists in the airline industry. One of the ways price discrimination exists in the airline industry is through charging to check bags. Customers ( people who board airplanes) are distributed into two groups- those who won't pay to check bags and those who would pay to check bags.
It is assumed that those who would pay to check their bags have a price inelastic demand because they are indifferent to paying an extra amount for their luggage.
Inelastic demand is defined as when a small change in price has no effect on quantity demanded.
While it is assumed that those who won't pay to check their bags have an elastic demand because they are unwilling to pay extra to check their luggages.
Elastic demand is when a change in price has effect on quantity demanded.
<u>Joshua is right because fixed costs are unavoidable but marginal costs are not.</u>
<u>Explanation</u>:
Decision making plays an important role while considering the development of the organization. The officials in the company should act smartly in making decisions during crucial situation.
<u>Marginal cost </u>is the cost added to the total cost while producing additional units. <u>Fixed cost </u>is the cost of the product that does not change with the increase or decrease in the quantity of the products.
In the above scenario, Jasmine and Joshua were discussing about the cost of the products that are produced in their manufacturing plants. They were discussing about the marginal cost and fixed cost.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": set aside any award.
Explanation:
Arbitrators are individuals without the range of judges that are called in disputes to resolve a matter before taking it to court. Similar to trials, each party involved in the dispute present their defense in front of the arbitrator who promotes the mutual agreement between the two parties but, if that does not happen, the arbitrator provides a resolution that tends to be definite.
<em>Arbitrators must be impartial. Thus, if the arbitrator meets with one of the parties and, eventually, the decision of that case favors that party, the court can take away any reward provided until an investigation is conducted.</em>
1. Government
2. Military
3. Protection
Hope this helps.