Answer:
Social security may be defined as any programme of social protection established by legislation, or any other mandatory arrangement, that provides individuals with a degree of income security when faced with the contingencies of old age, survivorship, incapacity, disability, unemployment or rearing children. It may also offer access to curative or preventive medical care.
Stress refers to a feeling of emotional or physical tension. This feeling usually comes from an event or an idea that makes us feel frustrated, angry or nervous. These pressures can force our bodies to react in particular ways, usually resulting in damage over long periods of time. However, stress can also be dependent on culture.
Different cultures find different situations stressful. For example, in some cultures, social acceptance or status is a constant source of stress, while in others, differences among individuals and lack of acceptance are not considered major problems.
As an example, we can look at the cultures of Japan and the United States.
In Japanese culture, social standing is an important source of stress. Japanese people feel a responsibility towards the rest of their community, which can lead them to prioritize others before themselves. The needs of the community and the approval of others can be important sources of stress.
On the other hand, in American culture, the individual tends to be prioritized. This means that Americans tend to feel more stressed when faced with personal problems, such as lack of individual success or prestige.This stems from a lack of personal recognition, rather than a sense of commitment or responsibility towards others.
Answer:
D). The Federal Reserve.
Explanation:
As per the question, the 'federal reserve system' is the agency that is responsible for supervising the money supply in the United States. It is stated as <u>U.S.A's central banking system that it has a number of responsibilities to fulfill</u>. The primary responsibilities include the supervision of financial institutions, regulating the money supply in the economy, fiscal agent of the government of the United States. etc. Therefore, it primarily works for ensuring a stable, flexible, and guarded monetary as well as the financial system. Thus, <u>option D</u> is the correct answer.
