Answer:
Volcanism: eruption of molten rock onto surface
tectonics: disruption of planet's surface by internal stresses
erosion: surface changes by water,wind or ice
Impact: impacts by asteroides or meteorites
Explanation:
Terrestrial planets have hard surfaces that can be reshaped by 4 major geological processes, that are:
- volcanism
- erosion
- tectonics
- impact cratering
Each of these processes is caused by different things. For e.g :
Volcanism happens when hot lava reaches the surface and give rise to volcanic planes e.g runny lava makes flat lava plains, while thickest lava makes steep stratovolcanoes
Erosion: is a geological process that removes rock, soil or dissolved materials and transport them by wind or water from one location of earth's crust to another. Example of erosion caused by ice, Glaciers carved by Yosemite Valley.
Tectonics: internal stresses in the earth caused by convection of mantle give rise to tectonic forces. Example compression forces give rise to mountain ranges. And valleys are formed at the point where a cryst is pulled apart
Impact cratering: This is caused when a meteorites or asteroides hits a planet's surface. Impact catering happened immediately after the solar system was formed.
1 shale
2 schist
3 conglomerate
4 granite
As changes to the Earths climate occur, organisms within will be given the natural selection all animals are. Those being, die off and not adapt, or adapt “evolve” to the new climate and survive. An example is the bear, polar bears adapted to winter climates by having a white fur coat to blend in, while grizzlies have a brown coat to blend in with shrubbery or the soil.
You are right, "D" is the correct answer.
I hope this helped you.
Brainliest answer is always appreciated.
