A hemisphere is essentially just half of a sphere. We want to find its volume.
The volume of a sphere is denoted by: V = (4/3)π * r³, where r is the radius. That means the volume of a hemisphere, which is half a sphere, will be denoted by: V = (1/2) * (4/3)π * r³ = (2/3)π * r³.
Y = f(x) + k The k on the function will translate the function up or down. If k is positive, it will translate up. If k is negative, it will translate down.