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Sholpan [36]
2 years ago
8

A bank can decrease the degree of moral hazard if it a. ​Monitors the borrowers behaviors b. ​Placing covenants on the loan c. ​

Both of the above d. ​None of the above
Business
2 answers:
jeyben [28]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C. Both of the above

Explanation:

marshall27 [118]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": Both of the above.

Explanation:

In banking, moral hazard represents all of those negative behaviors consumers have that could lead to incurring in debt. There are several reasons why borrowers can fall into dent but <em>banks can reduce the losses risk by checking their credit reports to find out if borrowers are incurring much debt they can handle. </em>

Besides, <em>by setting clear loan terms, banks make sure borrowers are subject to penalties in case of not fulfilling their repayment obligations.</em>

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An investor is considering two investment, an office building and bonds. He can only invest on of them. The possible return from
Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

1) Calculate the expected return and variance of investing in office building.

expected return:

$50,000 x 0.3 = $15,000

$60,000 x 0.2 = $12,000

$80,000 x 0.1 = $8,000

$10,000 x 0.3 = $3,000

<u>$0 x 0.1 = $0                      </u>

expected return = $38,000

$50,000 - $38,000 = -$12,000² = $144,000,000

$60,000 - $38,000 = -$22,000² = $484,000,000

$80,000 - $38,000 = -$42,000² = $1,764,000,000

$10,000 - $38,000 = -$28,000² = $784,000,000

<u>$0 - $38,000 = -$38,000² = $1,444,000,000         </u>

<u />

expected variance: (0.3 x $144,000,000) + (0.2 x $484,000,000) + (0.1 x $1,764,000,000) + (0.3 x $784,000,000) + (0.1 x $1,444,000,000) = $43,200,000 + $96,200,000 + $176,400,000 + $235,200,000 + $144,400,000 = $695,400,000

standard deviation = √$895,800,000 = $26,370

2) Calculate the expected return and variance of investing in bonds.

expected return:

$30,000 x 0.4 = $12,000

<u>$40,000 x 0.6 = $24,000   </u>

expected return = $36,000

$30,000 - $36,000 = -$6,000² = $36,000,000

<u>$40,000 - $36,000 = $4,000² = $16,000,000</u>

<u />

expected variance: (0.4 x $36,000,000) + (0.6 x $16,000,000) = $14,400,000 + $9,600,000 = $24,000,000

standard deviation = √$24,000,000 = $4,899

3) Based on the expected return we should choose investing in a building, but if we consider the variance and the standard deviation of the investments, I would choose investing in bonds. The difference in expected returns is not that large (only $2,000) but the variance and standard deviations of investing in the office buildings is quite large, meaning that the risk is very high.

3 0
3 years ago
Time spent with a professional in his or her work environment is known as
never [62]
A job shadow. is the answer
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose the government decides that every family should own its own home. To bring this about, the government decides to subsidi
stira [4]

Answer:

d. the supply curve of new houses would shift rightward, since builders would be willing to produce and sell more houses at each given price.

Place more oil on the market this year, shifting the curve rightward.

Explanation:

1. In the given scenario the government is willing to give home-construction companies $10,000 for every house that they build.

This will result in more willingness on the part of the construction companies to build more houses.

More houses built means more income coming in from the government.

Therefore the supply curve of home building will shift to the right.

2. When oil producers expect prices of oil to increase in the next year, there is a need to control oil prices by increasing availability of oil in the market.

Increase in price results from a scarcity of oil. So to mitigate this excess oil is supplied to control price increase.

This action will shift the curve rightward.

6 0
2 years ago
You are a senior analyst in the marketing research department of a major steel producer. You have been requested to make a forec
blondinia [14]

Answer:

descriptive study.

Explanation:

  • Descriptive study is designed to explain the distribution of one or more variables in relation to any cause or other hypothesis.
  • Descriptive studies can be of many types, such as case reports, case series, cross-sectional studies and ecological studies. In the first three of these, data is collected on individuals, the last using data collected for the group.
  • Descriptive research is used to describe the characteristics of the study of a population or event.
3 0
3 years ago
True Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Trumaine Corporation, generated a $400,000 taxable loss in its first year of oper
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

a. The overall state income tax for the unitary group is $60,474

b. The aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary is $110,000

c. The aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary-overall state income tax for the unitary group is $49,253

Explanation:

a. In order to calculate the overall state income tax for the unitary group we would have to make the following calculation:

overall state income tax for the unitary group=state A income tax+ state B income tax

state A income tax=state taxable income*tax rate

state taxable income=$600,000*30.7%

state taxable income=$184,200

tax rate=8%

Therefore, state A income tax=$184,200*8%

state A income tax=$14,736

state B income tax=state taxable income*tax rate

state taxable income=$600,000*69.3%

state taxable income=$415,800

tax rate=11%

Therefore, state B income tax=$415,800*11%

state A income tax=$45,738

Therefore, overall state income tax for the unitary group=$14,736+$45,738

overall state income tax for the unitary group=$60,474

The overall state income tax for the unitary group is $60,474

b. In order to calculate the aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary we would have to make the following calculation:

aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary=aggregate state income tax state A+aggregate state income tax state B

aggregate state income tax state A=0

aggregate state income tax state B=$1,000,000*11%

aggregate state income tax state B=$110,000

Therefore, aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary=0+$110,000

aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary=$110,000

The aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary is $110,000

c. The aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary-overall state income tax for the unitary group=$110,000-$60,474

The aggregate state income tax for the entities if they were non-unitary-overall state income tax for the unitary group=$49,253

3 0
3 years ago
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