Persia is the correct answer!
Education reform lead by Horace Mann was a major reform movement in the early 1800's. He helped create mandatory public education for all in the United States.
The main focus of Sienese art, was on the miraculous events, and very less focus to the changes of time and and space.
The Sienese painters were not interested in painting the classical myths or the portraits rather they painted elegant courtly figures.
Duccio, is being considered as the father of Sienese painting, the art style had a decorative style with rich colors and had given less representation to the proportions.
Duccio's brothers namely, Pietro and Ambrogio had made important developments in the Sienese art tradition, they took the art style towards the Gothic style of Painting in the early 14th century after Duccio.
Some of the Great painters of Sienese art in the early 14th century were;
1. Duccio di Buoninsegna,
2. Segna De Buonaventura
3. Pietro Lorenzetti
4. Naddo Ceccarelli
5. Ambrogio Lorenzetti
6. Lippo Vanni
7. Bartolomeo Bulgarini
8. Lippo memmi. <em>etc.</em>
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Portugal is the country was the first to capitalize on advances in maritime technology to expand exploration efforts.
Technology is the application of scientific knowledge to the practical purposes of human life, or, as it is sometimes expressed, to the modification and manipulation of the human environment.
Technology is defined as the application of scientific knowledge to a practical purpose or application. This technology takes scientific principles and applies them to transform the environment in which people live. Technology can also use scientific principles to advance the industry and other human constructs.
Technology is the way scientific knowledge is applied to practical purposes. It includes not only machines (such as computers), but also technologies and processes (such as how computer chips are made). All technology may seem electronic only, but that's just the latest technology.
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This was a big deal because it introduced the concepts of limited government, rule of law, and due process. It also helped create the nation's Parliament (kind of like Congress in the U.S.). The Magna Carta was a government document that limited the power of the king of England and protected the rights of the nobility.