It goes up the stem of the plant into the roots of the leaves.
Explanation:
Structures that have lost their use through evolution are called vestigial structures. They provide evidence for evolution because they suggest that an organism changed from using the structure to not using the structure, or using it for a different purpose..
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Answer:
0.1 degree per annum
Explanation:
There are 30 years between the years 2020 and 2050. If the average temperatures increase by 3 degrees Fahrenheit in 30 years, then the rate of change of temperature equals the ratio of the total increase in temperature and the number of years.
Rate of change = 3/30 = 0.1
<em>Hence, the rate of temperature change is </em><em>0.1 degree Fahrenheit </em><em>annually.</em>
Answer:
The three products of cellular respiration are:
- ATP
- Water
- Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
- Cellular respiration is the process of breaking down glucose molecules to yield energy in the form of ATP.
- C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
ATP Production:
- The first step of cellular respiration, glycolysis, yields 2 net ATP.
- The second step, Kreb's cycle produces 10 NADH and 2 FADH2 molecules. Both these molecules store energy that is released in the electron transport chain to produce 34 ATP.
- Therefore, a total of 36 ATP are produced as a result of cellular respiration in eukaryotes.
Carbon dioxide Production:
- 2 molecules of CO2 are produced during the conversion of pyruvate into Acetyl Co-A by the <em>pyruvate dehydrogenase</em> complex.
- 4 molecules of CO2 are produced in the Kreb's cycle.
Water Production:
- Water is produced in the Electron Transport Chain (ETC) by the reduction of oxygen.
Answer: The correct answer is-
B. by mutating their DNA in response to environmental conditions to gain beneficial traits.
Antibiotic resistance in bacteria means the bacteria is not susceptible to the antibiotic that is the effectiveness of antibiotic against the bacteria is eliminated or reduced.
It occurs when bacteria undergoes mutation that is alteration in the genetic material ( for instance, in one mechanism of resistance, mutation changes the protein that was earlier target for the antibiotic).
Therefore, by mutating the DNA in response to environmental condition ( such as exposure to antibiotic in this condition), bacteria gains beneficial characters and become resistant.
Thus, option B) is the right answer.
