Answer:
Legitimacy is the consent of the people to the government, their voluntary recognition of their right to make binding decisions. The lower the level of legitimacy, the more often the power will rely on coercive force. A legitimate action is one that is not contested by any of the “players” who have the right and opportunity to challenge the action. Legitimate governments gain their power by agreement with the governed. In accordance with the Declaration of Independence, government gaining their fair power from the consent of the governed are established to ensure the inalienable (natural) rights of citizens.
However, it is also obvious that achieving complete legitimacy also fails anywhere. The range of legitimacy is very wide: from popular approval to the complete denial of the regime. Even in developed democracies, citizens note significant flaws in the political system. In this regard, modern authors distinguish two main concepts of legitimacy: normative and descriptive.
The normative concept of legitimacy arises on the basis of the ethical formulation of the question: “How should power be created and act in order to have a moral right to demand assistance from citizens?” The normative understanding is based on the conformity of the political order with the values of justice and the common good. On the contrary, the descriptive concept of legitimacy comes from the actual state of affairs: do citizens consider the political order justified and whether they act accordingly. According to S. Lipset, legitimacy is evident if the system has managed to create and maintain among the people the conviction that the existing political institutions are most in the interests of this society. That is what is observed in modern American society.
Explanation:
William Jennings Bryan ... three-time candidate for the US presidency ...
prosecuted Scopes. Clarence Darrow defended him. Scopes was
convicted of having taught human evolution, and was fined $100, but
the verdict was overturned later.
in 63 of the nation's 99 legislative chambers, committee chairs are appointed by the president of the Senate or the speaker of the House. Sometimes, another legislative leader—such as the president pro tem, the speaker pro tem or the majority leader—selects the committee chairs.
Our Father who art in Heaven,
Holy be thy name,
Thy Kingdom come
Thy will be done on Earth as it is in Heaven
Give us this day, our daily bread,
And forgive us our sins,
As we forgive those,
Who sin against us,
Do not bring us to the test
But deliever us from evil,
Amen.
I am not sure about this
The option that best describes the NAACP’s strategy for ending segregation in public schools would be "<span>The NAACP challenged segregation by filing lawsuits in several states," since it worked largely through legal and non-violent means. </span>
