Answer:
sorry i don't know this answer of this question
<span>Ions are another name for charged atoms. Some elements are electropositive, and some are electronegative. Electropositive elements such as metals like to give up electrons, thus taking on a positive charge. Electronegative elements such as chlorine attract electrons, so they become negative. When electropositive and electronegative atoms meet and exchange ions, they take on opposite charges. Because positive and negative charges attract, these charged atoms become attracted to one another. This attraction forms an ionic bond that keeps the ions together.</span>
A wildlife sanctuary is a place that is strictly controlled in order to protect a species from extinction.
possessing characters of both sexes and especially both male and female reproductive structures
hope this helps.
There seems to be a typograhical error in option B and C: the word 'community' was repeated twice. However, I've corrected it
Answer: Option B) A community refers to all the populations in an area; a ecosystem includes both biotic and abiotic components
Explanation:
The important difference between community and ecosystem is that the effect of abiotic i.e non- living factors, are considered in an ecosystem, unlike in a community.
Thus, an ecosystem refers to a community of biotic factors i.e plants, animals and microorganisms, interacting together with their non-living environment.
Community, on the other hand, refers to interdependence that occur within a group of plants and animals that occupy a given area. Thus, community considers only biotic factors.