Mesopotamia (from the Greek, meaning 'between two rivers’) was an ancient region in the eastern Mediterranean bounded in the northeast by the Zagros Mountains and in the southeast by the Arabian Plateau, corresponding to today’s Iraq, mostly, but also parts of modern-day Iran, Syria and Turkey. The 'two rivers' of the name referred to the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers and the land was known as 'Al-Jazirah' (the island) by the Arabs referencing what Egyptologist J.H. Breasted would later call the Fertile Crescent, where Mesopotamiancivilization began.
Isaac Newton was the one who made Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and explained his findings regarding gravity. He discovered
gravity by watching an apple fall from the tree. Newton’s work promote secularism during the Scientific Revolution because. He used his own mathematical reasoning rather than the Church‘s. The answer is letter A. He established the three laws of motion. The most used law is the second law of motion. I<span>t states
that a body at rest remains at rest unless a force is acted upon it. When you
move an object, you are exerting a force onto it. By exerting a force on the
object, you are actually displacing it from its initial position. You cannot
apply force to the object without altering its position. </span>
The Russian Revolution took place in 1917, during the final phase of World War I. It removed Russia from the war and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), replacing Russia’s traditional monarchy with the world’s first Communist state. The revolution happened in stages through two separate coups, one in February and one in October. The new government, led by Vladimir Lenin, would solidify its power only after three years of civil war, which ended in 1920.