Explanation:
Although the words “separation of church and state” do not appear in the First Amendment, the establishment clause was intended to separate church from state. When the First Amendment was adopted in 1791, the establishment clause applied only to the federal government, prohibiting the federal government from any involvement in religion. By 1833, all states had disestablished religion from government, providing protections for religious liberty in state constitutions. In the 20th century, the U.S. Supreme Court applied the establishment clause to the states through the 14th Amendment. Today, the establishment clause prohibits all levels of government from either advancing or inhibiting religion.
The Supreme Court has cited Jefferson’s letter in key cases, beginning with a polygamy case in the 19th century. In the 1947 case Everson v. Board of Education, the Court cited a direct link between Jefferson’s “wall of separation” concept and the First Amendment’s establishment clause.
The concept of constitution originated with magna carta in british monarchy way back in 1215 A .D. magna carta liberatum is a charter agreed to by king john of england. It promised the protection of church rights, protection for the barons from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice and limitation on feudal payments to crown to be implemented through a council of 25 barons.
Marguerite de Navarre’s tale of
the Spanish widow is typical of a northern tale because it lays emphasis on Pessimism
and Doubt about religious institution like churches. The significance of
religious institution is far more widely held in southern states, whereas the northerners
are far more predisposed to the teaching from the enlightenment period. From
this, we can safely conclude that the tale has northern characteristics.
Answer:
A. Communism
Explanation:
Since North Korea is controlling both the economy and the country (more properly, state) as a whole, that makes it communist. Utopianism is the idea that the society is perfect, and North Korea isn't perfect, nor is any state around the globe. It isn't Capitalist because it controls everything (in essence). It isn't Socialism, since, again, it controls everything.
