Answer:
To profit and trade.
Explanation:
For a variety of reasons, the British desired an empire. To begin with, the discovery of the New World allowed for the accumulation of wealth. Metals and minerals abound in the Americas, and the English, then British, were keen to take use of them. The large open regions present in the Americas also allowed for expansion. This might be utilized to relieve land strain at home, be farmed for items needed in Britain, and serve as a trading post on the route to the Far East, hopefully. Trade was a major driving force. The East India Company and the Royal African Company were founded as a result of a lack of profit.
The need to completely recover from the damages left during the post World War ll made Japan eager to overcome. They educated and trained themselves to rebuild their economy. They also opened their country to free trade. Everyone had became a part of social reconstruction in all different aspects including soldiers. They sought out ways to build new industries such as micro technology to cater the needs of the world market.
The one that you have picked is correct