Answer: unfavourable ph condition for the pepsin
Explanation: during digestion, enzymes are needed to aid the process.digestive enzymes are biological catalyst that breakdown large food particles into digestible form .
As biological catalyst, enzymes require an optimum temperature and pH condition.outside this temperature or pH,the enzyme is denatured.
In the stomach, hydrochloric acid is required to convert pepsinogen into it's active form,pepsin.the acid also creates an optimum low pH that pepsin needs to function.
As the food moves to the small intestine,the pH is alkaline and is unfavourable for pepsin to function.
Answer:
the engineering of rice crops to withstand flooding and contain more nutrients
Explanation:
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Answer:
Major difference between active transport and facilitated difusion is:
Active transport moves substances against the concentration gradient.
Facilitated diffusion moves molecules through the plasma membrane.
Explanation:
- Active transport involves the transport of molecules against the concentration gradient.
- Since molecules move from lower concentration to higher concentration this mode of transport needs energy.
- Facilitated diffusion do not require energy but need some other molecule or carrier protein to transport the molecules across the membranes.
- In facilitated diffusion, the molecules move from their region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration.
