Eukaryotic.
In prokaryotic cells, the dna is inside the cytoplasm
Answer:
Valine-Leucine-Proline-Lysine-Histidine
Explanation:
The central dogma of biology is the process by which DNA is used to synthesize RNA and subsequently amino acid sequence (PROTEIN). The processes of transcription and translation is used in gene expression. Transcription is the process whereby the information encoded in a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule. Transcription is catalyzed by RNA polymerase enzyme, which uses complementary base pairing rule i.e Adenine(A)-Thymine(T), Guanine(G)-Cytosine(C) pairing.
N.B: Thymine is replaced by Uracil in the mRNA
For the above DNA sequence: CAC GAC GGA TTC GTA, the mRNA sequence will be: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU
Translation is the second process of gene expression which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from an mRNA molecule. The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies an amino acid (see attached image for genetic code)
Based on the attached genetic code, an mRNA sequence: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU will encode an amino acid sequence: Valine(Val) - Leucine (Leu) -Proline (Pro) -Lysine (Lys) - Histidine (His).
GUG specifies Valine amino acid
CUG specifies Leucine amino acid
CCU specifies Proline amino acid
AAG specifies Lysine amino acid
CAU specifies Histidine amino acid
Answer:
B) On the same place on the same chromosome.
Explanation:
Both alleles are located on the same chromosome and present at the same place because genes come in pair. Each pair of gene is located at a specific place on a chromosome. If the two alleles present at a specific location are similar to each other, it is called homo-zygous while on the other hand, if both alleles are different from one another, they are considered as hetero-zygous.
Answer:
Cada gen puede tener varias variantes, llamadas alelos, que codifican diferentes variantes del rasgo en cuestión. ... Los genes residen en los cromosomas de una célula, cada uno de los cuales contiene muchos genes. Cada célula de cualquier organismo individual contiene el mismo conjunto de cromosomas.
Explanation: