Answer:
c. Economists devise theories, collect data, and analyze the data to test the theories
Explanation:
Economists use past data to predict the future.
They make use of sound economic theory instead of rule of thumb to predict the future.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
the larger the number of substitute products available.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
for a good with many substitutes, if the price of the good increases, consumers can easily shift to the consumption of substitutes. so, the change in price leads to a greater change in quantity demanded.
Answer:
$190,000
Explanation:
Retained earnings are the profits not distributed to shareholders as dividends. In a given period, retained earnings will be the difference between profits and dividends.
I.e., retained earning = profits - dividends.
Therefore, Ending retained earning can be calculated as
Beginning retained earning + profits - dividends.
In this case
retained earnings = $190,000 + $52,000 - $52,000
=$242,000 - $52,000
=$190,000
Answer:
The answer is: Negative marginal utility means that at some point you will be worst off if you keep consuming extra units of a product. That means that you will stop consuming that product to stop getting worse even if that product is given to you for free.
Explanation:
The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as someone consumes a product, the satisfaction that they get from the product wanes out as they consume more and more of that product. Eventually they wouldn´t get any more satisfaction from consuming that product, they may even get worse if they consume more of that product (negative marginal utility). At that point they will stop consuming it. They will either change to some other substitute product or not consume at all.
A great example for this is an all you can eat buffet. A person eats until they are full. They may eat a lot, but eventually they will stop eating even if the extra food is "free" or already paid for.
Answer:
<h2>
2012</h2>
Profit Margin
= Net income / Net sales
= 1,143 / 30,768 * 100
= 3.7%
Asset Turnover
= Net sales / Average operating assets
= 30,768 / [(10,234 + 11,880) / 2]
= 2.78 times
Return on Assets
= Net income / Average operating assets
= 1,143/ [(10,234 + 11,880) / 2]
= 10.3%
<h2>
2017</h2>
Profit Margin
= Net income / Net sales
= 1,301 / 50,308
= 2.6%
Asset Turnover
= Net sales / Average operating assets
= 50,308 / [(18,390 + 17,729) / 2]
= 2.79 times
Return on Assets
= Net income / Average operating assets
= 1,301 / [(18,390 + 17,729) / 2]
= 7.2%