The correct answer would be, Primacy Effect and Recency Effect.
Having a better memory at the beginning of a list demonstrates the Primacy Effect, whereas having a better memory for items at the end of the list demonstrates the Recency Effect.
Explanation:
When a person is better able to remember the things which were presented to him at the first place, then his memory demonstrates the Primacy Effect. For example, if name of the things or place or person are told alphabetically to a person, and he remembers Apple, Basket, Cat, etc, and forgets the rest of the list or remembers just few more of the things like Mountains, Nora, etc, he is demonstrating Primacy effect.
Similarly if a person is better able to remember the things which were presented to him at the last place, then his memory demonstrates the Recency Effect. For example, if name of the things or place or person are told alphabetically to a person, and he remembers X-ray, Watermelon, YoYo, Zebra, then he demonstrates the Recency Effect.
Learn more about the Primacy and Recency Effects at:
brainly.com/question/4452339
brainly.com/question/10196874
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