After looking at the map/picture you have given above. There are several reasons why location D has a cooler climate than location E. Some of the reasons are a higher altitude, father north of the equator, location E is closer to the equator.
B) 12.5
Interquartile range, part of the descriptive statistics is where you measure the between the difference of Q1 and Q3. Q2 is then the interquartile range. Further, interquartile range is the midpoint or the mid-spread of the data given.
Answer:
The age of the rock = 2800.6 million years = 2.8 billion years.
A simple method of analysis similar to Carbon dating is used to obtain the required age of the rock. Radioactive substances decay according to first order reaction kinetics. So, plugging all the required parameters into the general equation for amount of substance left in a first order decay gives us the age of the rock.
Explanation:
Half life of Uranium-235 = 700 million years (from literature)
The decay of radioactive substances follow first order reaction kinetics.
The general equation is given as
A(t) = A₀ e⁻ᵏᵗ
A(t) = Amount of radioactive substance left after a particular time = 6.25%
A₀ = initial amount of radioactive substance = 100%
t = time that has passed since the beginning = age of the rock = ?
k = decay constant
The decay constant is related to the half life (T) through the relation,
k = (In 2)/T
k = (0.693/700) = 0.00099 /million years
A(t) = A₀ e⁻ᵏᵗ
6.25 = 100 e⁻ᵏᵗ
0.0625 = e⁻ᵏᵗ
In e⁻ᵏᵗ = In 0.0625 = -2.7726
-kt = - 2.7726
t = (2.7726/0.00099) = 2800.6 million years
t = 2.8 billion years.
Hope this Helps!!!
The tiny, solid particles you find in the atmosphere serve as cloud condensation nuclei.
You see, in order for water to condense, the water must have a direct object, grammatically speaking.
<span>Your answer: Tiny, solid particles in the atmosphere play a role in cloud formation by providing the object upon which water may condense to form clouds.</span>
D. Hydrogen
Two elements make up the overwhelming majority of the sun's matter, by mass: hydrogen (about 70 percent) and helium (about 28 percent).
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