<h2>
Answer: The greater the distance to a galaxy, the greater its redshift</h2>
When we talk about the <u>visible electromagnetic spectrum</u>, we know it starts in violet-blue and ends in red.
Now, in this context the astronomer Edwin Powell Hubble observed several celestial bodies, and when obtaining the spectra of distant galaxies he observed the spectral lines were displaced towards the <u>red</u><u> </u>(red shift), whereas the nearby stars showed a spectrum displaced to the <u>blue</u>.
From there, Hubble deduced that the farther the galaxy is, the more redshifted it is in its spectrum, and noted that all galaxies are <em>"moving away from each other with a speed that increases with distance"</em>, and enunciated the now called<u> Hubble–Lemaître Law</u>.
This means in the past the distance between two galaxies was smaller than at present, being this the proof that <u>the universe is expanding</u> (like a balloon expands when it is filled with air or another gas).
At this poitn it is important to stay clear that <u>the redshift is not produced by the relative movement of the galaxies with each other</u>. This effect is in fact, due to the <u>own expansion of the space</u> among the galaxies.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Roads can vary in elevation, since a road is essentially any path to walk on.
Hills have varying elevations - they are higher at certain points.
Rivers can flow downhill and aren't always at equal elevation.
Contour lines on a topographical map connect points of equal elevation. If you were to follow a contour line while walking, the elevation would remain constant.
Answer:
continental rise
Explanation:
In nearly all instances, it ends at its seaward edge with an abrupt drop called the shelf break. Below this lies the continental slope, a much steeper zone that usually merges with a section of the ocean floor called the continental rise at a depth of roughly 4,000 to 5,000 metres
Answer:
The stratosphere
Explanation:
Approximately 90 % of the ozone layer resides in the stratosphere and rest 10 % resides in the troposphere .
<u>Stratosphere -</u>
It is the second major layer of the atmosphere , present exactly above the troposphere layer .
The stratosphere has a layers with warmer and cooler region , the warmer layers are present above the cooler layers .
