Answer: Select committee
Explanation: A select committee is a temporary committee established for the purposes of conducting special legislative business. They are formed through the resolution of the the legislative houses and through appointments. In some situations select committees are formed to carry out ordinary house businesses like Constitution Amendment committee,Budget committee etc.
Courage and loyalty to the king
Slavery was THE great debate of the 1850's as was the question of continuing a union that threatened the lives and property of the South. It caused Lincoln's election in 1860 and fueled the movement to secession and war. Slavery was the dividing point over which there was a limit to the compromises that could be effected. It clearly drove the decade as it had shaped the whole century.