Answer:
Option (d).
Explanation:
Mutation may be defined as the sudden, heritable change in the nucleotide sequence of the organism. Mutation may occur due to the errors in DNA replication or may occurs due to the mutagens.
Joshua and Lederberg experiment explains that mutation is the non adaptive and random process that occur in the organism. He used the replica plating of E.coli and grows them on streptomycin drug. The bacteria was grown on the the primary plate and they are transferred to the secondary plate with streptomycin drug in the growth environment. The resistant strain of bacteria grows in the streptomycin environment.The pattern of bacteria growth on the plate explained that mutation occurs randomly and it is a non adaptive process.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
Answer:
A) reduced synthesis of ovarian steroids despite high levels of gonadotropin hormones.
Explanation:
Menopause is characterized by depletion of ovarian follicles, a reduction of ovarian hormones to castrate levels and elevated levels of serum gonadotropins. Rather than degenerating, the reproductive neuroendocrine axis in postmenopausal women is intact and responds robustly to the removal of ovarian hormones.
Menopause marks the cessation in reproductive cycles of middle-aged women. It is heralded by depletion of ovarian follicles leading to the loss of ovarian hormones with repercussions throughout the body.
Answer:
during meiosis alleles segregate
Explanation:
ther can be more than one type of allele for a gene
Answer:
Acids and bases that are completely ionized when dissolved in water are called strong acids and strong bases There are only a few strong acids and bases, and everyone should know their names and properties. These acids are often used in industry and everyday life
Explanation:
A weak acid will react with a strong base to form a basic (pH > 7)
The marine biome is the largest on Earth